org.apache.spark.streaming.examples

TwitterAlgebirdCMS

object TwitterAlgebirdCMS

Illustrates the use of the Count-Min Sketch, from Twitter's Algebird library, to compute windowed and global Top-K estimates of user IDs occurring in a Twitter stream.
Note that since Algebird's implementation currently only supports Long inputs, the example operates on Long IDs. Once the implementation supports other inputs (such as String), the same approach could be used for computing popular topics for example.

This blog post has a good overview of the Count-Min Sketch (CMS). The CMS is a data structure for approximate frequency estimation in data streams (e.g. Top-K elements, frequency of any given element, etc), that uses space sub-linear in the number of elements in the stream. Once elements are added to the CMS, the estimated count of an element can be computed, as well as "heavy-hitters" that occur more than a threshold percentage of the overall total count.

Algebird's implementation is a monoid, so we can succinctly merge two CMS instances in the reduce operation.

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