Source code for pyspark.mllib.fpm

#
# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
# contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
# this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
# The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
# (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
# the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
#

import sys

import numpy
from numpy import array
from collections import namedtuple

from pyspark import SparkContext, since
from pyspark.rdd import ignore_unicode_prefix
from pyspark.mllib.common import JavaModelWrapper, callMLlibFunc
from pyspark.mllib.util import JavaSaveable, JavaLoader, inherit_doc

__all__ = ['FPGrowth', 'FPGrowthModel', 'PrefixSpan', 'PrefixSpanModel']


[docs]@inherit_doc @ignore_unicode_prefix class FPGrowthModel(JavaModelWrapper, JavaSaveable, JavaLoader): """ A FP-Growth model for mining frequent itemsets using the Parallel FP-Growth algorithm. >>> data = [["a", "b", "c"], ["a", "b", "d", "e"], ["a", "c", "e"], ["a", "c", "f"]] >>> rdd = sc.parallelize(data, 2) >>> model = FPGrowth.train(rdd, 0.6, 2) >>> sorted(model.freqItemsets().collect()) [FreqItemset(items=[u'a'], freq=4), FreqItemset(items=[u'c'], freq=3), ... >>> model_path = temp_path + "/fpm" >>> model.save(sc, model_path) >>> sameModel = FPGrowthModel.load(sc, model_path) >>> sorted(model.freqItemsets().collect()) == sorted(sameModel.freqItemsets().collect()) True .. versionadded:: 1.4.0 """
[docs] @since("1.4.0") def freqItemsets(self): """ Returns the frequent itemsets of this model. """ return self.call("getFreqItemsets").map(lambda x: (FPGrowth.FreqItemset(x[0], x[1])))
[docs] @classmethod @since("2.0.0") def load(cls, sc, path): """ Load a model from the given path. """ model = cls._load_java(sc, path) wrapper = sc._jvm.org.apache.spark.mllib.api.python.FPGrowthModelWrapper(model) return FPGrowthModel(wrapper)
[docs]class FPGrowth(object): """ A Parallel FP-growth algorithm to mine frequent itemsets. .. versionadded:: 1.4.0 """
[docs] @classmethod @since("1.4.0") def train(cls, data, minSupport=0.3, numPartitions=-1): """ Computes an FP-Growth model that contains frequent itemsets. :param data: The input data set, each element contains a transaction. :param minSupport: The minimal support level. (default: 0.3) :param numPartitions: The number of partitions used by parallel FP-growth. A value of -1 will use the same number as input data. (default: -1) """ model = callMLlibFunc("trainFPGrowthModel", data, float(minSupport), int(numPartitions)) return FPGrowthModel(model)
[docs] class FreqItemset(namedtuple("FreqItemset", ["items", "freq"])): """ Represents an (items, freq) tuple. .. versionadded:: 1.4.0 """
[docs]@inherit_doc @ignore_unicode_prefix class PrefixSpanModel(JavaModelWrapper): """ Model fitted by PrefixSpan >>> data = [ ... [["a", "b"], ["c"]], ... [["a"], ["c", "b"], ["a", "b"]], ... [["a", "b"], ["e"]], ... [["f"]]] >>> rdd = sc.parallelize(data, 2) >>> model = PrefixSpan.train(rdd) >>> sorted(model.freqSequences().collect()) [FreqSequence(sequence=[[u'a']], freq=3), FreqSequence(sequence=[[u'a'], [u'a']], freq=1), ... .. versionadded:: 1.6.0 """
[docs] @since("1.6.0") def freqSequences(self): """Gets frequent sequences""" return self.call("getFreqSequences").map(lambda x: PrefixSpan.FreqSequence(x[0], x[1]))
[docs]class PrefixSpan(object): """ A parallel PrefixSpan algorithm to mine frequent sequential patterns. The PrefixSpan algorithm is described in J. Pei, et al., PrefixSpan: Mining Sequential Patterns Efficiently by Prefix-Projected Pattern Growth ([[http://doi.org/10.1109/ICDE.2001.914830]]). .. versionadded:: 1.6.0 """
[docs] @classmethod @since("1.6.0") def train(cls, data, minSupport=0.1, maxPatternLength=10, maxLocalProjDBSize=32000000): """ Finds the complete set of frequent sequential patterns in the input sequences of itemsets. :param data: The input data set, each element contains a sequence of itemsets. :param minSupport: The minimal support level of the sequential pattern, any pattern that appears more than (minSupport * size-of-the-dataset) times will be output. (default: 0.1) :param maxPatternLength: The maximal length of the sequential pattern, any pattern that appears less than maxPatternLength will be output. (default: 10) :param maxLocalProjDBSize: The maximum number of items (including delimiters used in the internal storage format) allowed in a projected database before local processing. If a projected database exceeds this size, another iteration of distributed prefix growth is run. (default: 32000000) """ model = callMLlibFunc("trainPrefixSpanModel", data, minSupport, maxPatternLength, maxLocalProjDBSize) return PrefixSpanModel(model)
[docs] class FreqSequence(namedtuple("FreqSequence", ["sequence", "freq"])): """ Represents a (sequence, freq) tuple. .. versionadded:: 1.6.0 """
def _test(): import doctest from pyspark.sql import SparkSession import pyspark.mllib.fpm globs = pyspark.mllib.fpm.__dict__.copy() spark = SparkSession.builder\ .master("local[4]")\ .appName("mllib.fpm tests")\ .getOrCreate() globs['sc'] = spark.sparkContext import tempfile temp_path = tempfile.mkdtemp() globs['temp_path'] = temp_path try: (failure_count, test_count) = doctest.testmod(globs=globs, optionflags=doctest.ELLIPSIS) spark.stop() finally: from shutil import rmtree try: rmtree(temp_path) except OSError: pass if failure_count: sys.exit(-1) if __name__ == "__main__": _test()